Glycerine appears as a colorless to brown colored liquid. Combustible but may require some effort to ignite. Glycerol is a triol with a structure of propane substituted at positions 1, 2 and 3 by hydroxy groups. It has a role as an osmolyte, a solvent, a detergent, a human metabolite, an algal metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a mouse metabolite and a geroprotector. It is an alditol and a triol. A trihydroxy sugar alcohol that is an intermediate in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.

Glycerol has a wide range of applications, including in the food and beverage, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.

Synonyms: glycerol; glycerin; Glycerine; PROPANE-1,2,3-TRIOL
Cas Number: 56-81-5
Physical State (20 deg.C): Liquid
Appearance: Colorless clear liquid
Purity(GC): min. 99.0 %
Molecular Weight: 92.09 g/mol
Boiling Point: 290 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point: 18.1 °C
Flash Point: 177 °C
Density: 1.261 at 20 °C
Vapor Pressure: 0.0025 mmHg at 50 °C
Autoignition Temperature: 393 °C
Viscosity: 954 CENTIPOISES AT 25 °C
pH: Neutral to litmus